Guralp-systems CMG-40T Uživatelský manuál

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CMG-40T
Triaxial Broadband Seismometer
Operator's guide
Part No. MAN-040-0001
Designed and manufactured by
Güralp Systems Limited
3 Midas House, Calleva Park
Aldermaston RG7 8EA
England
Proprietary Notice: The information in this manual is
proprietary to Güralp Systems Limited and may not be copied
or distributed outside the approved recipient's organisation
without the approval of Güralp Systems Limited. Güralp
Systems Limited shall not be liable for technical or editorial
errors or omissions made herein, nor for incidental or
consequential damages resulting from the furnishing,
performance, or usage of this material.
Issue A 2006-01-12
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Shrnutí obsahu

Strany 1 - Operator's guide

CMG-40TTriaxial Broadband SeismometerOperator's guidePart No. MAN-040-0001Designed and manufactured byGüralp Systems Limited3 Midas House, Callev

Strany 2 - Table of Contents

CMG-40Ta DM24, you can do this by sending a CENTRE command. If you are using a Handheld Control Unit, you should select 1 SEC VEL from the Velocity Se

Strany 3

Operator's guide6. Repeat steps 2 – 5 for the north/south and east/west components.Adjusting the mass position offsets with a Handheld Control Un

Strany 4 - 1 Introduction

CMG-40T3. Using an Allen key, remove the screws holding the digitizer module onto the sensor.4. Place a flat-head screwdriver in the notches provided,

Strany 5 - 1.1 Response options

Operator's guide 6. Attach a Handheld Control Unit and adapter cable to the ribbon connector, and power up the sensor through

Strany 6 - 2 First encounters

CMG-40TSystems; otherwise, you can use the casing of the sensor itself as a support.The steel sensor housing can be removed with an Allen key.3. Whils

Strany 7 - The handheld control unit

Operator's guideIn temporary installations, environmental factors are also important. The sensor needs to be well protected against• fluctuations

Strany 8 - Signal meter

CMG-40T3 Installing the 40T3.1 Installing in vaultsThe 40T is a sensitive instrument designed to measure extremely small movements

Strany 9 - 2.3 Zeroing the instrument

Operator's guidethe pier, so that nearby vibrations are not transmitted to the sensor.A high-quality seismic vault can be incorporated into the c

Strany 10

CMG-40TOther considerations• The sensor and cables should be situated well away from other electical cables and appliances. Stray radiation from these

Strany 11

Operator's guide3.2 Installing in pitsFor outdoor installations, high-quality results can be obtained by constructing a seismic pit.Depending on

Strany 12

CMG-40TTable of Contents1 Introduction...

Strany 13

CMG-40T4. Pour a layer of loose, fine sand into the pit to cover the base. The type of sand used for children's sand-pits is ideal, since the gra

Strany 14 - 2.4 Installation notes

Operator's guideIn other installations, tape the box down to the surface to exclude draughts.9. Alternatively, if a box is not available, co

Strany 15

CMG-40T Again, this method produces inferior bonding to the instrument, and moisture becomes trapped between the hard surfaces. We recommend the use o

Strany 16 - 3 Installing the 40T

Operator's guide4 Calibrating the 40T4.1 The calibration packAll Güralp sensors are fully calibrated before they leave the factory. Both absolut

Strany 17 - Temperature stability

CMG-40TPoles and zeroesMost users of seismometers find it convenient to consider the sensor as a “black box”, which produces an output signal V from a

Strany 18 - Other considerations

Operator's guideFrequency response curvesThe frequency response of each component of the 40T is described in the normalised amplitude and phase p

Strany 19 - 3.2 Installing in pits

CMG-40T4.2 Calibration methodsVelocity sensors such as the 40T are not sensitive to constant DC levels, either as a result of their design or because

Strany 20

Operator's guide2. Select the calibration channel corresponding to the instrument, and choose Broadband Noise. Select the component

Strany 21 - Other installation methods

CMG-40T5. If you need to scale one, but not another, of the traces, right-click on the trace and select Scale... You can then type in a suitable scal

Strany 22

Operator's guideexecutable (scream.exe), Scream! will look there for suitable calibration values. A sample calvals.txt is supplied

Strany 23 - 4 Calibrating the 40T

Operator's guideAppendix A.1 Output port and breakout box RECORDER connector...32Appendix A.2 Output port and breako

Strany 24 - Poles and zeroes

CMG-40TSensor response codesSensor Sensor type code Units (V/A)CMG-5T or 5TD, DC – 100 Hz responseCMG-5_100HZ ACMG-40T-1 or 6T-1, 1 s – 100 Hz respons

Strany 25 - Frequency response curves

Operator's guidemay need to increase R by adding further resistors to the circuit.4.5 The coil constantThe feedback coil constant K is measured

Strany 26 - 4.3 Calibration with Scream!

CMG-40TAppendix A Connector pinoutsAppendix A.1 Output port and breakout box RECORDER connectorModels with a 26-pin mil-spec plug (02E-16-26P) have t

Strany 27

Operator's guidesensors are given in the next section.Pin R, Calibration enable, is equivalent to the vertical calibration enable line on a CMG-3

Strany 28

CMG-40TX Vertical centring motor (remote centring option)Y Motor return (remote centring option)Z High gain velocity –ve, N/S channel a High gain velo

Strany 29

Operator's guideAppendix B SpecificationsOutputs and responseSensitivity2 × 160 V/m/s or 2 × 400 V/m/sSensitivity (optional high gain outputs)2 ×

Strany 30 - Sensor response codes

CMG-40T1 IntroductionThe CMG-40T is an ultra-lightweight seismometer consisting of three sensors in a sealed case, which can measure the north/south,

Strany 31 - 4.5 The coil constant

Operator's guide1.1 Response optionsThe 40T can be supplied with a response which is flat to velocity from 50 Hz to any of 0.1 Hz (10 s), 0.050 H

Strany 32 - Appendix A Connector pinouts

CMG-40T2 First encounters2.1 Handling notesAlthough the 40T has a rugged design, it is still a sensitive instrument, and can be damaged if mishandled

Strany 33

Operator's guideThe breakout box also provides a standard Güralp power connector on a 10-pin mil-spec plug. The 40T draws a nominal current of 48

Strany 34

CMG-40TSignal meterThe upper section of the HCU contains a simple voltmeter for monitoring various signals from the instrument.• To monitor the low-ga

Strany 35 - Appendix B Specifications

Operator's guideCalibrationYou can calibrate a 40T sensor through the HCU by connecting a signal generator across the yellow and green C

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